Agriculture is the backbone of many economies and is fundamental to human survival, providing the essential means for food production and more. The term “agriculture” captures a vast domain involving the cultivation of soil, planting of seeds, raising crops, and rearing of livestock. Given its importance, it’s a term that appears in virtually every language, adapted to fit linguistic and cultural nuances.
Here is how the term “agriculture” is expressed in 70 different languages, providing insight into the global reach and importance of farming and cultivation practices:
- Albanian (🇦🇱) – Bujqësi | Pronunciation: Boo-yk-si
- Arabic (Standard) (🇸🇦) – الزراعة (Al-Ziraa’a) | Pronunciation: Al-zi-raa-a
- Armenian (🇦🇲) – Արուեստ (Aruyest) | Pronunciation: A-roo-est
- Azerbaijani (🇦🇿) – Kənd təsərrüfatı | Pronunciation: Kend te-sar-ru-fa-ti
- Basque (🇪🇸) – Nekazaritza | Pronunciation: Neh-ka-za-rit-za
- Belarusian (🇧🇾) – Сельская гаспадарка (Selskaya gaspadarka) | Pronunciation: Sel-skaya gas-pa-dar-ka
- Bengali (🇧🇩) – কৃষি (Krishi) | Pronunciation: Kri-shi
- Bosnian (🇧🇦) – Poljoprivreda | Pronunciation: Pol-yo-pri-vre-da
- Bulgarian (🇧🇬) – Земеделие (Zemedelie) | Pronunciation: Ze-me-de-lie
- Catalan (🇪🇸 – Catalonia) – Agricultura | Pronunciation: A-gri-cul-tu-ra
- Czech (🇨🇿) – Zemědělství | Pronunciation: Ze-mye-del-stvi
- Danish (🇩🇰) – Landbrug | Pronunciation: Lan-brug
- Dutch (🇳🇱) – Landbouw | Pronunciation: Land-bouw
- English (🇺🇸 / 🇬🇧) – Agriculture | Pronunciation: Ag-ri-cul-ture
- Estonian (🇪🇪) – Põllumajandus | Pronunciation: Pol-lu-ma-jan-dus
- Farsi (Persian) (🇮🇷) – کشاورزی (Keshavarzi) | Pronunciation: Ke-sha-var-zi
- Finnish (🇫🇮) – Maatalous | Pronunciation: Maa-ta-lous
- French (🇫🇷) – Agriculture | Pronunciation: A-gri-cul-ture
- Georgian (🇬🇪) – სამეული (Sameuli) | Pronunciation: Sa-me-u-li
- German (🇩🇪) – Landwirtschaft | Pronunciation: Land-virt-schaft
- Greek (🇬🇷) – Γεωργία (Georgía) | Pronunciation: Yeo-rghia
- Hebrew (🇮🇱) – חקלאות (Hakla’ut) | Pronunciation: Hak-la-oot
- Hindi (🇮🇳) – कृषि (Krishi) | Pronunciation: Kri-shi
- Hungarian (🇭🇺) – Mezőgazdaság | Pronunciation: Me-zo-gaz-da-sag
- Icelandic (🇮🇸) – Landbúnaður | Pronunciation: Land-boo-nath-ur
- Indonesian (🇮🇩) – Pertanian | Pronunciation: Per-ta-ni-an
- Irish Gaelic (🇮🇪) – Talmhaíocht | Pronunciation: Tal-vi-oct
- Italian (🇮🇹) – Agricoltura | Pronunciation: Ag-ri-col-tu-ra
- Japanese (🇯🇵) – 農業 (Nōgyō) | Pronunciation: No-gyo
- Kazakh (🇰🇿) – Ауыл шаруашылығы (Auyl sharuashylygy) | Pronunciation: A-weel sha-ru-ashy-ly-gy
- Khmer (Cambodian) (🇰🇭) – កសិកម្ម (Kasekam) | Pronunciation: Ka-se-kam
- Korean (🇰🇷) – 농업 (Nongeop) | Pronunciation: Nong-eop
- Kurdish (🇮🇶 / 🇸🇾 / 🇹🇷 / 🇮🇷) – کشتوکاڵ (Kishtokal) | Pronunciation: Kish-to-kal
- Kyrgyz (🇰🇬) – Айыл чарба (Ayil charba) | Pronunciation: Ai-yil char-ba
- Lao (🇱🇦) – ກະສິກຳການກິລາ (Kasikamkan kila) | Pronunciation: Ka-si-kam kan ki-la
- Latvian (🇱🇻) – Lauksaimniecība | Pronunciation: Lauk-sai-mnie-ci-ba
- Lithuanian (🇱🇹) – Žemės ūkis | Pronunciation: Zhe-mes oo-kis
- Luxembourgish (🇱🇺) – Landwirtschaft | Pronunciation: Land-virt-schaft
- Macedonian (🇲🇰) – Земјоделство (Zemjodelstvo) | Pronunciation: Zem-yo-del-stvo
- Malay (🇲🇾 / 🇮🇩) – Pertanian | Pronunciation: Per-ta-ni-an
- Maltese (🇲🇹) – Agrikoltura | Pronunciation: A-gri-kol-tu-ra
- Mandarin Chinese (🇨🇳) – 农业 (Nóngyè) | Pronunciation: Nong-ye
- Marathi (🇮🇳) – कृषी (Krushi) | Pronunciation: Kru-shee
- Mongolian (🇲🇳) – Хөдөө аж ахуй (Khödöö aj akhui) | Pronunciation: Khud-uh aj a-khui
- Nepali (🇳🇵) – कृषि (Krishi) | Pronunciation: Kri-shi
- Norwegian (🇳🇴) – Jordbruk | Pronunciation: Yord-bruk
- Pashto (🇦🇫) – کرنې (Karney) | Pronunciation: Kar-ney
- Persian (Farsi) (🇮🇷) – کشاورزی (Keshavarzi) | Pronunciation: Ke-sha-var-zi
- Polish (🇵🇱) – Rolnictwo | Pronunciation: Rol-nict-vo
- Portuguese (🇵🇹 / 🇧🇷) – Agricultura | Pronunciation: Ag-ri-cul-tu-ra
- Romanian (🇷🇴) – Agricultură | Pronunciation: Ag-ri-cul-tu-ra
- Russian (🇷🇺) – Сельское хозяйство (Selskoe khozyaistvo) | Pronunciation: Sel-skoye kho-zy-ay-stvo
- Serbian (🇷🇸) – Пољопривреда (Poljoprivreda) | Pronunciation: Pol-yo-priv-re-da
- Sinhala (🇱🇰) – කෘෂිකර්මය (Krushikarmaya) | Pronunciation: Kru-shi-kar-ma-ya
- Slovak (🇸🇰) – Poľnohospodárstvo | Pronunciation: Pol-no-hos-po-dar-stvo
- Slovenian (🇸🇮) – Kmetijstvo | Pronunciation: Kme-tiyst-vo
- Somali (🇸🇴) – Beeraha | Pronunciation: Be-eh-ra
- Spanish (🇪🇸) – Agricultura | Pronunciation: Ag-ri-cul-tu-ra
- Swahili (🇰🇪 / 🇹🇿) – Kilimo | Pronunciation: Ki-li-mo
- Swedish (🇸🇪) – Jordbruk | Pronunciation: Yord-brook
- Tajik (🇹🇯) – Кишоварзӣ (Kishovarzi) | Pronunciation: Ki-sho-var-zi
- Tamil (🇮🇳) – விவசாயம் (Vivasayam) | Pronunciation: Vi-va-sa-yam
- Telugu (🇮🇳) – వ్యవసాయం (Vyavasayam) | Pronunciation: Vya-va-sa-yam
- Thai (🇹🇭) – เกษตรกรรม (Kasettrakarn) | Pronunciation: Ka-set-tra-karn
- Turkish (🇹🇷) – Tarım | Pronunciation: Ta-rim
- Ukrainian (🇺🇦) – Сільське господарство (Sil’s’ke hospodarstvo) | Pronunciation: Sil-ske hos-po-dar-stvo
- Urdu (🇵🇰) – زراعت (Zaraat) | Pronunciation: Za-ra-at
- Uzbek (🇺🇿) – Qishloq xo’jaligi | Pronunciation: Qish-loq kho-jali-gi
- Vietnamese (🇻🇳) – Nông nghiệp | Pronunciation: Nong ngiep
- Welsh (🇬🇧 – Wales) – Amaethyddiaeth | Pronunciation: A-mai-thyd-di-aeth